Tender hand-torn chicken bathed in a mouth-numbing Sichuan dressing. This cold appetizer balances fiery chili heat with fragrant sesame and cooling poultry.
Traditionally, vendors would strike cooked chicken with a wooden club to loosen the fibers before shredding—hence the 'bang bang' name. The result is an irregular, velvety texture that clings to every drop of the rust-colored sauce.
Place chicken legs in a pot and cover with cold water by one inch. Add ginger, scallions, Sichuan peppercorns, and salt. Bring to a gentle boil over high heat, then immediately reduce to a bare simmer. Cook uncovered for 18-20 minutes until the meat yields easily to a knife tip. Transfer the legs to a colander and rinse under cold tap water for one minute to halt cooking.
Submerge the chicken in a bowl of ice water for ten minutes. This firms the flesh and tightens the skin for easier shredding. Drain thoroughly and transfer to a cutting board. Using the flat side of a cleaver or a meat mallet, gently pound the chicken all over to loosen the muscle fibers. Tear the meat into fine, irregular shreds by hand, discarding bones and skin if preferred.
In a deep mixing bowl, combine the neutral oil, chili oil, soy sauce, vinegar, sesame paste, grated garlic, and sugar. Whisk vigorously until the mixture emulsifies into a silky, rust-colored sauce with a glossy sheen. Taste and adjust the balance—add a pinch more sugar if the heat overwhelms, or a dash more vinegar for brightness.
Mound the shredded chicken on a wide serving plate, creating slight valleys to catch the sauce. Drizzle the dressing evenly across the surface, ensuring every strand receives some coating. Scatter the crushed peanuts, sesame seeds, and chopped cilantro over the top. Serve immediately at cool room temperature, or refrigerate for twenty minutes for a more refreshing appetizer.